If your eyelids are inflamed or scaly, wash them each night. 51. Dengan begitu, peradangan pun akan berkurang. View Desonate 0. Desonide is intended to address atopic dermatitis (chronic inflammation triggered by an allergic hypersensitivity) and dermatoses (skin diseases not accompanied by inflammation). 1% or 0. It should not be used for longer than two weeks unless directed by a physician. It is primarily used to treat atopic dermatitis ( eczema ), seborrheic dermatitis, contact dermatitis and psoriasis in both adults and children. Nursing Mothers Systemically administered corticosteroids appear in human milk and could suppress growth, interfere with endogenous corticosteroid production, or cause other untoward effects. Desonide Desonide has a molecular formula of C24H32O6 and a molecular weight of 416. 51. It belongs to a class of medicines called ‘topical corticosteroids. 1 % topical cream ~$10 triamcinolone acetonide 0. DESONIDE 0. Signs of Cushing's disease like weight gain in the upper back or belly, moon face, very bad headache, or slow healing. 2008 Jul;17 (7):1097-104. These. Background: Desonide, a class 6 nonfluorinated topical corticosteroid, has been available for more than two decades. Desonide termasuk dalam obat golongan kortikosteroid. 05%: Cutivate Cream: Hydrocortisone Butyrate 0. 05%) is a low to medium potency corticosteroid indicated for the relief of the inflammatory and pruritic manifestations of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Desonide reduces the swelling, itching, and redness that can occur in this type of condition. $111. com. Topical corticosteroids are usually applied once or twice per day. Background: Desonide, a non-halogenated, low-potency topical steroid, is indicated in the treatment of steroid-responsive dermatoses. Instructions. 1 % topical cream ~$10 triamcinolone acetonide 0. 5 / 1% / 2. 6 Mechanism of Action. Any specific brand name of Pdp Desonide may not be available in. 05% is a low potency corticosteroids indicated for the relief of the inflammatory and pruritic. 05% Cream of Desonide. Desonide adalah obat untuk mengatasi gatal, bengkak, dan kemerahan pada kulit yang disebabkan oleh dermatitis, eksim (dermatitis atopik), alergi, atau psoriasis. Use this medication only on the skin. 59 people bought this recently. 5% (cream, ointment) There are many more. ₹ 189. Corticosteroid allergy is diagnosed by performing special allergy tests, ie patch tests, and in some cases intradermal tests. desonide: Hydrocortisone is a natural substance (corticosteroid hormone) made by the adrenal gland. hydrocortisone for atopic dermatitis / eczema based on the experiences of 1,654 members of the atopic dermatitis / eczema research community. Since only extensive application of the most potent corticosteroids may cause systemic effects in the mother, it is unlikely that short-term application of topical corticosteroids would pose a risk to the breastfed infant by passage into breastmilk. THE FINE ART OF PHYSICAL HEALING In a comparison study with desonide cream 0. Desonide reduces the swelling, itching and redness that can occur in these types of conditions. This list is not exhaustive. Desonide is a topical non-fluorinated steroid which has been available overseas for many years. redness and scaling around the mouth. Read all information given to you. Desoximetasone See desoxymethasone. Potency depends on many factors, including the drug’s characteristics and concentration. , atopic dermatitis). Chemically, desonide is C 24 H 32 O 6. Topical corticosteroids have anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and vasoconstrictive properties. Creams also tend to have a more cosmetically-pleasing appearance. Typically, it is used for inflammation and itching. 05 %) Uses: Skin inflammation and itching: Side effects: Stinging, burning, irritation, peeling, dryness, itching sensation on the skin: Therapy: TOPICAL STEROID: Check more medicines with composition as Desonide(0. Đau đầu, mất ngủ. Desonide का निम्न दवाइयों के साथ नकारात्मक प्रभाव - Desonide Severe Interaction with Other Drugs in Hindi Desonide को इन दवाइयों के साथ लेने से गंभीर दुष्प्रभाव या साइड. 50% of reviewers reported a positive effect, while 33% reported a negative. Desonide: desonide. DesOwen side effects (more detail)Desonide 0. Desonide is a mild corticosteroid. An ointment usually forms a thick barrier or protective layer on top of your skin. These reveal efficacy superior to that of hydrocortisone 1%, but with the safety profile for desonide being comparable to that of hydrocortisone, even in children. 05% cream, oint, or lotion: Apply sparingly onto the affected areas 2-4 times daily until optimal response is achieved. 1% cream Clocortolone pivalate 0. They come in a variety of strengths and forms, such as creams or ointments. La desonida tópica se aplica por lo general de dos a cuatro veces al día. Objective: Our purpose was to compare the safety and efficacy of desonide ointment and 1. 05% is indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in patients 3 months of age and older. Desonide topical is used to help relieve redness, itching, swelling, or other discomfort caused by skin conditions (eg, atopic dermatitis). Max duration of therapy: 8 wk. Desonide Cream 0. headache. There are many topical corticosteroid preparations available; allergy may arise to one or more of. Nah, yang kedua adalah. How To Use. Corticosteroids like Desonide 0. 05\% desonide cream and 1. 65 people bought this recently. CONTACT DERMATITIS. 50% of reviewers reported a positive effect, while 33% reported a negative. 1,780 satisfied customers. Marketed by: GALDERMA LABORATORIES, L. Use DesOwen (desonide cream, gel, and ointment) as ordered by your doctor. The favorable safety profile of this topical agent makes it ideal. DOI: 10. 05% Cream 10g. Increased hair thickness and length in the area of application (hypertrichosis) Skin thinning. Clinical evaluations at 1, 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks included a quantitative assessment of. All topical steroids can induce atrophy, but higher potency steroids, occlusion, thinner skin, and older patient age. com. Desonide cream, marketed under names such as Desonate, Tridesilon and Verdeso, is a topical medication used in the management of dermatitis and eczema. desonide is available only with your doctor's prescription. 它主要用于治疗成人和儿童的 过敏性皮炎 （ 湿疹 ）， 脂溢性皮炎 ， 接触性皮炎 和 牛皮癣 ，并具有相当好的安全性 [1] 。. Dispense 15 g to apply tid or qid. Desonide comes in five forms, all of which are topical (applied to the skin). Is it safe as I read adverse things?VERDESO™ (desonide) Foam is indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis for up to 4 weeks in patients 1 year of age and older. You may need to stop using this medicine several days before having surgery. This medicine is a corticosteroid (cortisone-like medicine or steroid). 1600-0536. Desonide is a mild corticosteroid. Store between 2° and 30°C (36° and 86°F). 70% of reviewers reported a positive effect, while 13% reported a. 3 Conditions Treated with Desonide3 Safe Usage and. Desonide topical (para la piel) se usa para el tratamiento de la inflamación y la picazón causadas por eczema o condiciones de la piel que responden a medicamento esteroide. 05% formulation was teratogenic in rats at topical doses of 0. RESTRICCIONES DE USO DURANTE EL EMBARAZO Y LA LACTANCIA. Buy Desonide Lotion for $4. 05% OINT NO. Dementia-like symptoms have been found in some individuals who have been exposed to glucocorticoid medication, often dispensed in the form of. . DOXEPIN HCL. Other symptoms may include: Skin that feels as if it’s burning, stinging or raw. Desonide Ointment, 0. Topical corticosteroids have been associated with both local (more frequent) and systemic (infrequent) adverse effects including cutaneous atrophy, telangiectasia, striae, steroid rosacea and perioral dermatitis, hypothalamic‐pituitary‐adrenal axis suppression and skin infections. Keep out of your mouth, nose, and eyes. Desonide Cream is only meant for external use and should be used as advised by your doctor. Contact dermatitis⁸. Desonide reduces the swelling, itching and redness that can occur in these types of conditions. 1% fatty cream application form with desonide (Apolar) 0. 01% (generic) Gel, Foam None- use other formulations Desonate Gel 0. How to use Desonide-Emollient. A class of. 4-g tube: Topical steroids should be applied twice daily until. And desonide – generic desonide – would cost $111. Pharmacology. Common side effects reported with topical steroids include: Easy bruising and tearing of the skin. ₹ 120. 05% on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Hydrocortisone 1% or 2. 0% hydrocortisone cream. Desonide harus digunakan sesuai dengan petunjuk dokter. Brand Name(s): Desowen Verdeso Desonate Tridesilon. How to use desonide topical VII. 90% of reviewers reported a positive effect, while 5% reported a negative effect. Abstract. 5 or substitute--insurance won't. For a 15-g tube. pdp-DESONIDE Cream contains the following non-medicinal ingredients: aluminum sulfate,DESONIDE reduces swelling, redness, itching, or rashes caused by skin conditions, such as eczema. Given the favorable safety profile of all other desonide p. Conclusion: The combination of ketoconazole with desonide in an anhydrous gel is well tolerated and proves to be significantly more effective than the vehicle for treating facial seborrheic dermatitis. How to use. Shampoo with 1% ketoconazole daily until your symptoms improve. Share. Corticosteroid classes: A. View Desosoft Cream (tube of 10 gm Cream) uses, composition, side-effects, price, substitutes, drug interactions, precautions, warnings,. 1% is midstrength, and desonide is lower-potency. Topical corticosteroids have been one of the cornerstones of the treatment of atopic eczema for > 50 years. Regulatory Classification. 05% to suppress the hypothalamicpituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. It is a white to off-white odorless powder which is soluble in methanol and practically insoluble in water. Budesonide is a corticosteroid or steroid (cortisone-like medicine). 5 mg of desonide, USP microdispersed in a base of aluminum sulfate, calcium acetate, cetostearyl alcohol, dextrin, edetate. Desonide is a mild corticosteroid. INTERACCIONES MEDICAMENTOSAS Y. 05% cream, ointment, lotion: apply 8–12 H. A total of 120 infants with AD were enrolled from Department of Dermatology,Beijing Children's. Desonide topical is used to help relieve redness, itching, swelling, or other discomfort caused by skin conditions (eg, atopic dermatitis). To use: clean the affected area; apply a small quantity, and limit the application to the affected area. Desonide, even at a much lower . This medicine is a corticosteroid (cortisone-like medicine or steroid). 5 mg of desonide, USP in a base of cetyl alcohol, edetate disodium, glyceryl stearate SE. What is budesonide? Entocort and Ortikos are used to treat mild to moderate Crohn's disease in adults and children at least 8 years old who weigh 55 pounds (25 kg) or more. It is used to treat conditions such as arthritis, blood/hormone/immune system disorders, skin and eye conditions, breathing. How to use desonide topical Use this medication only on the skin. Beware: The facial skin is very sensitive and I would not use anything stronger than . GLN05281: This medicine is a white, translucent, ointment . Order Now! US Toll Free: +1(877) 925-1112; Bookmark Track Order. Description. 5 MG/ML Topical Cream uses and side effects Home : Desonide 0. 05% ointment twice daily for a problem on my genitals for exactly 3. 05% contains 0. Desonide is safe to use on the face for limited periods of time. Inhaled budesonide may be used with other asthma medicines such as bronchodilators, which are also used to open up narrowed breathing passages in the lungs. It has the following structural formula: The molecular weight of desonide is 416. She also had a trichloroacetic acid peel down to the papillary dermis. 05% should be used cautiously in Bacterial Infection, especially in Systemic Bacterial Infection. Broad-spectrum sunscreens with coverage in the UV-A and UV-B ranges are recommended. Contents1 The Complete Guide to Desonide: Uses, Side Effects, and FAQs2 Understanding Desonide2. In addition to the initialPatient 4 (photo previous page) is a 57-year-old African-American female, seen 25 years ago for PIH and melasma. These hormones help to reduce inflammation in the skin. Hydrocortisone acetate (1% or 2. Desonide Cream Side Effects. com. Desonide cream, 0. Desonide is a mild corticosteroid. 05%, Desonide belongs to one of the mildest and weakest classes of topical steroids, which is a good thing since steroids can produce a number of adverse. Desonide 0. Desonide 0. 05) better improve- ment at both week 1 and end point for mean improvement from baseline (Fig. pms-DESONIDE Cream contains the following non-medicinal ingredients: aluminum sulfate,Ques : Does Desonide cause hormonal changes? Ans : Desonide should be used with caution as its excessive usage may cause changes in the adrenal gland which may lead to Cushing’s syndrome. Like other topical corticosteroids, desonide has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and vasoconstrictive. DEXAMETHASONE NO. Desonide topical is used to help relieve redness, itching, swelling, or other discomfort caused by skin conditions (e. The key difference between these two meds is desonide is available at a cheaper cost due to its generic availability. thinning of the skin with easy bruising, especially when used on the face or where the skin folds together (eg, between the fingers) They are both steroids - typically used topically for skin problems. 5% (Cortate, Cortoderm) Hydrocortisone acetate 0. Small areas on the trunk or extremities can be treated with potent topical steroids, such as fluocinonide (Lidex) or desoximetasone (Topicort) 0. Desonide adalah obat yang digunakan hanya pada kulit. 1% or 0. Desonide topical is used to help relieve redness, itching, swelling, or other discomfort caused by skin conditions (eg, atopic dermatitis). For treatment of certain conditions (e. Pms-Desonide; Descriptions. 05 % Lotion Desonide and hydrocortisone are two widely used corticosteroids. 05% formulation at a topical dose of 0. 5% (Hyderm) General Rules for Topical Corticosteroid Prescriptions: Below are some general rules to remember when topical corticosteroids are prescribed: Potential Side Effects Of Topical Corticosteroids:Desonide-21-de hydro is foun d to be the major k nown acid deg radant and . Change in color of skin. No specific studies relevant to potential HPA suppression have been conducted with desonide ointment, 0. It is a smooth, uniform petrolatum-type ointment. Each gram of Desonide Cream, 0. com. generated during the forc ed degr adatio n. Psoriasis. 05% (Desocort) Hydrocortisone 0. My derm advised me to use it for 2-4 weeks, so I was simply trying to follow his instructions. 05% contains 0. Methods: A phase II open-label study of the effect of desonide foam 0. Maternal body weight loss was noted at all dose levels of the desonide cream, 0. 51. Official answer. When swelling is severe or there are. Before applying the medication, clean and dry the affected area. 5 mg of desonide in a lotion base in two sizes, 59 and 118ml. 5% lotion, 1% or 2. Revised: Apr 2017. In some cases, DESONIDE may cause common side-effects such as skin peeling, dryness, burning sensation, irritation, stinging sensation, itching and redness at the site of application. Before applying the medication, clean and dry the affected area. 70. Hydrocortisone topical has an average rating of 6. The information provided in Qualitative and quantitative composition of Desonide is based on data of another medicine with exactly the same composition as the Desonide. Signs and symptoms are restricted in most individuals to the area covered by diapers. 05% for the minimum amount of time as necessary to achieve the desired results because of the potential for Désonide, 0. Desonide is a steroid cream used to treat eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, and psoriasis. Desonide is a glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory and antipruritic activities that is used in the treatment of corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses. It is a white to off-white odorless powder which is soluble in methanol and practically insoluble in water. 5% ointment) and pramoxine hydrochloride 1%. Desowen Cream is used in the treatment of Skin conditions with inflammation & itching. Then switch to shampooing once a week or once every two weeks. Abstract. Desonide topical is used to help relieve redness, itching, swelling, or other discomfort caused by skin conditions (eg, atopic dermatitis). No teratogenic effects were noted for the desonide cream, 0. 05% with moisturizing lotion) ointment, solution Synalar/ TS Kit(fluocinolone acetonide and emollient or cleanser) U-Cort (hydrocortisone acetate/urea) Oil Derma-Smoothe Oil/FS (brand) Fluocinolone Acetonide Oil 0. A new lotion formulation of 0. 05 % topical cream $32 alclometasone 0. Desonide reduces the swelling, itching, and redness that can occur in this type of condition. Desonide is a mild corticosteroid. 2). 1 out of 10 from a total of 39 ratings on Drugs. Desonide 0. Does Desonide cause skin irritation? Yes, Desonide can cause skin irritation. Objective: This article provides a review of desonide's history, pharmacodynamic properties, vehicle technology, efficacy. thinning of the skin with easy bruising, especially when used on the face or where the skin folds together (eg, between the fingers)desonide cream 0. Sometimes: Desonide is a steroid and can attenuate allergic and inflammatory conditions of the facial skin. Patients should be instructed to use PMS-Desonide Foam for the minimum amount of time necessary to achieve the desired results because of the potential for PMS-Desonide Foam to. Use this medication only on the skin. looking for desonide 0. 2 Generic Alternate(s) Contains same composition as Desonate 0. 1% cream Fluocinolone acetonide 0. However, desonide is classified as a low-potency topical steroid, making it safe for use on most areas of the skin and body. $ 5. Objective: Our purpose was to compare the safety and efficacy of desonide ointment and 1. Find patient medical information for betamethasone dipropionate topical on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings. Enlarged blood vessels (telangiectasia) Folliculitis (inflammation of the hair follicles) and miliaria (sweat rash ): ointments. Desonide is a steroid medication that is used to treat itching, swelling, or other discomfort. Desonide is a white powder or crystal that is practically insoluble in water, sparingly soluble in ethanol and in acetone, and soluble in chloroform. There are many topical corticosteroid preparations available; allergy may arise to one or more of these. 05% CREAM NO. 5% (Hytone cream, lotion, ointment) Hydrocortisone 1% (Many over-the-counter brands) The type of topical steroid used is based on the diagnosis and body location. Jika digunakan secara sembarangan, obat ini mungkin akan menimbulkan efek samping yang cukup serius. It is used to treat conditions such as arthritis, blood/hormone/immune system disorders, skin and eye conditions, breathing problems, cancer, and severe allergies. Desonide topical has an average rating of 9. 51. 05% or desonide ointment, 0. Desonide is a mild corticosteroid. It is not recommended for use in patients less than 3 months of age. Skin changes ( pimples, stretch marks, slow healing, hair growth). Vulvar itching (vulvitis) is the most common symptom of vulvar dermatitis. Seborrheic dermatitis can be worse under mustaches and beards. Desonid gehört zu einer Klasse von Medikamenten, die als topische Kortikosteroide bezeichnet werden. 05% contain desonide (Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione,11,21-dihydroxy-16,17 [(1-methylethylidene)bis(oxy)]-,(11β,16α)- a synthetic nonfluorinated corticosteroid for topical dermatologic use. Therapy should be discontinued when control is achieved. 4, 5 Advances in formulation technology have enabled the development of desonide into a novel aqueous gel (hydrogel) that is alcohol-free and disappears quickly without. It has a role as an anti-inflammatory drug. 70. How to use desonide topical Use this medication only on the skin. 05% contains 0. Do not take desonide cream, gel, and ointment by mouth. Adult: As 0. Desonide is a mild corticosteroid. 05% is indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in patients 3 months of age and older. Allergy to corticosteroids may generally appear as inability of the wounds to heal. Apply a thin film of the medication to the affected area and gently rub in, usually 2-3 times daily, or as directed by your doctor. Hydrocortisone 2. com. Do not take DesOwen (desonide cream, gel, and ointment) by mouth. Cornell and Michael D. Desonide Information for Consumers;Desonide reduces the swelling, itching, and redness that can occur in this type of condition. Risk of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression. Use as you have been told, even if your signs get better. 5% Desonide topical has an average rating of 9. How to use. यह सूजन करने वाले तत्वों को निकलने से रोककर प्रभावित हिस्से में सूजन, लालिमा और खुजली से राहत प्रदान करता है. Hydrocortisone has an average rating of 7. Share. COMPOSICIÓN. Thirty patients with seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp were evaluated in this double-blind, randomized, bilateral study comparing 0. Find comprehensive medical information for desonide topical on RxList including its uses, side effects, precautions, drug interactions, overdose, pill images & warnings Drugs & Vitamins Drugs A-Z Generic Drugs A-Z Drugs by Classification Drugs Comparison (Drug Vs. Before applying the medication, clean and dry the affected area. James Ferguson answered. Desonide 0. Jonathan. Nystatin belongs to the group of medicines called antifungals. Like most prescription medications and creams, desonide does come with certain associated side. loss of vision. It works by activating natural substances in the skin to reduce swelling, redness, and itching. Desonide is a mild corticosteroid. Desonide is a mild corticosteroid. 05% should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. La desonida es un medicamento que se usa frecuentemente para tratar una gran variedad de afecciones cutáneas, entre ellas dermatitis, eccema, alergias y erupciones. Dr. Obat ini dapat diperoleh di apotek maupun toko obat terdekat. Wie es funktioniert. 5 mg of desonide in a base of citric acid, emulsifying. 5 out of 10 from a total of 26 ratings on Drugs. Wash your hands. Desonide topical has an average rating of 9. Fully authorized pharmacy. Topical corticosteroids come as. 05% or 0. One of ten patients treated for one week under occlusion (30% of body surface) with desonide cream, 0. Hydrocortisone is widely used in the treatment of dermatoses in children. Desonide Ointment, 0. Abstract. It is a white to off-white powder. The desonide did nothing for my problem, but as soon as I stopped using the ointment I started to experience a burning / chafing sensation on my. This medicine is a corticosteroid (cortisone-like medicine or steroid). * Class I is the most potent, and class VII is the least potent. 05 % Cream 10gm. This activates and represses various genes. TheDesonide ( Generic Desonate Tridesilon Desowen Desrx Lokara) Drug Info. This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription. It provides relief from swelling, redness, and itching in the affected area by inhibiting the release of substances that cause inflammation. D07AB08 - desonide ; Belongs to the class of moderately potent (group II) corticosteroids. Alclometasone would cost $35. In 2021, the American Academy of Dermatology and National. com. Patients should be instructed to use Désonide, 0. 05% contains 0. com. 2 g cream/kg/day in rats and 0. 1 year desonide on face TSW. This medicine is for short-term use only (such as 2 to 4 weeks). 5%: Generic Hydrocortisone Cream / Ointment / Lotion . Both medications are mild-to-moderate steroids used to treat skinDesonide reduces the swelling, itching and redness that can occur in these types of conditions. Desonide is a mild corticosteroid. The corticosteroids constitute a class of primary synthetic steroids used topically as anti-inflammatory and antipruritic agents. Use this medication only on the skin. Postauricular areas were treated twice daily for 8 weeks. Form. Desonide topical is used to help relieve redness, itching, swelling, or other discomfort caused by skin conditions (eg, atopic dermatitis). 5 mg of desonide in a base of citric acid, emulsifying wax, isopropyl palmitate, polysorbate 60, potassium sorbate, propyl gallate, propylene glycol, purified water, sodium hydroxide, sorbic acid, stearic acid, and synthetic beeswax. It belongs to a group of medications called topical steroids. 05% is a low potency corticosteroid indicated for the relief of the inflammatory and pruritic manifestations of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. DesOwen ® (desonide lotion) Lotion 0. This medication is to be applied on the skin. Get desonide for as low as $13. Wash your hands. 05%, is C 24 H 32 O 6 . 05% ointment, cream Fluocinolone acetonide 0. The risk of cutaneous atrophy during desonide usage is very low and topical. Along with its needed effects, desonide topical (the active ingredient contained in Delonide) may cause some unwanted effects. 5%: Ointment, cream, lotion: $10 for 28. ALCLOMETASONE DIPROPIONATE Monographs. In this article Desonide stability in the pharmaceutical dosage forms of. Desonide is a low-potency topical corticosteroid that has been used for decades in the treatment of steroid-responsive dermatoses. advertisement. Desonide topical is used to help relieve redness, itching, swelling, or other discomfort caused by skin conditions (e. 56% of reviewers reported a positive effect, while 24% reported. Desonide topical (for the skin) is used to treat inflammation and itching caused by eczema or skin conditions that respond to steroid medication. Clobetasol and triamcinolone 0. It has the following structural formula: Desonide has the molecular weight of 416. budesonide nasal may cause serious side effects. redness or crusting around your hair follicles. 5% cream, 1% or 2. Notes. 0% hydrocortisone cream. Children may absorb large amounts through the skin, which can cause serious. levels of the desonide cream, 0. 2002. Desonide topical has an average rating of 9. 77% of reviewers reported a positive effect, while 18%. treated with desonide were without these signs and symptoms at end point (Table II). 1 Caja,1 Tubo,30 g, Agregar a interacciones medicamentosas. * Class I is the most potent, and class VII is the least potent.